The "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese-style Modernization" (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision"), reviewed and adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, stressed that "reform and opening up are only ongoing, but not completed", requiring that "the whole Party must consciously put reform in a more prominent position, and further deepen reform comprehensively around promoting Chinese-style modernization." The "Decision" puts forward important requirements for the implementation of reform, which not only scientifically plans the overall deployment of further deepening reform in a comprehensive way around Chinese-style modernization, but also guides the implementation of a series of reform measures. We must have a deep understanding of the special importance of carrying out reform, identify important nodes and focus points, and turn the strategic plan for further deepening reform in an all-round way into a powerful force for promoting Chinese-style modernization.
One point of deployment, nine points of implementation. Both the scientific deployment of top-level design and a set of institutional mechanisms for implementation are important advantages of our Party's governance. Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has united and led the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups in China to break through the shackles of ideas, break through the barriers of solidified interests, dare to break into deep waters, dare to crack hard points, dare to cross the treacherous waters, and resolutely eliminate institutional and institutional shortcomings in all aspects, so as to realize the transformation of reform from local exploration and breaking through the ice to systematic integration and comprehensive deepening. Basic institutional frameworks in various fields have been basically established, and historic changes, systematic remodeling, and overall restructuring have been achieved in many fields. One of the important experiences is to grasp the implementation in the letter, to grasp the implementation with vigor and action, to grasp the implementation with truth and pragmatism, to grasp the implementation with courage, and to never quit until we win all. Practice has proved that decision-making and implementation, as the basic links in promoting work, are very important. Do not pay attention to the implementation, do not seriously grasp the implementation, no matter how good planning and deployment will become a castle in the air. The top-level design of the reform has clarified the tasks and pointed out the direction for the reform practice, but only when it is implemented can it promote economic and social development.
At present and in the coming period, comprehensively deepening reform will continue to advance in breadth and depth. The deeper the reform, the more complex and acute the conflicts of interests it touches, and the more hard bones it faces. Every step forward will not be easy. We must attach great importance to the implementation of reform and fully understand its special importance. The "Decision" defines the overall goal of further deepening reform in an all-round way, and puts forward more than 300 important reform measures, and the task of overcoming difficulties is very heavy. Only by making greater efforts in the implementation of reform can we overcome various obstacles in the adjustment of interests, truly break the barriers of solidification of interests, benefit the greatest number of people with more and better modernization results, and continue to achieve the success of reform. Only when we summarize and make good use of the valuable experience of comprehensively deepening reform since reform and opening up, especially in the new era, in the process of implementing the reform measures, can we deeply grasp the systematic, holistic and coordinated nature of reform, ensure that the reform direction set by the Party Central Committee does not deviate, the reform tasks specified by the Party Central Committee do not fail, and ensure that reform progress and success are achieved.
First, fully and accurately grasp the requirements and directions of various reform measures. To fully implement the reform tasks, we must have a deep understanding of the historical, theoretical, and practical logic of the Party Central Committee's major policies and strategic plans, correctly understand the layout of further deepening reform in an all-round way, and fully understand the goals and specific requirements of various reform measures, and understand the background, positioning, and relevance of each measure. Know what it is, what it does, how to do it, and know why it is better. In this way, we can take overall consideration of stability and progress in the implementation, strengthen the bottom line thinking, adhere to the direction of the same, the road is not biased, the intensity is not reduced, and dare to put the word first, not afraid of difficulties, go forward, go straight to the yellow dragon, actively solve the problem, and do not give up until the goal is reached.
The second is to grasp the "time" and "degree" in combination with the actual situation. Over the past 40 years and more, reform and opening up have been comprehensive and gradual. To implement reform, we must be proactive, but also solid and steady, clear priorities, grasp the timing and effectiveness, do our best and do what we can, and cannot be divorced from reality and rush to achieve results. We must scientifically formulate reform task books, schedules, and priorities in light of objective realities, refine various goals and tasks, come up with specific plans for implementation, prioritize and implement them, and be good at playing the piano with ten fingers. We should grasp the requirements of the "time" and be good at seizing favorable opportunities. We should press ahead with reforms that are well-targeted and have a high degree of consensus, and promote reforms that require further accumulation of favorable factors in a gradual and steady manner. We should grasp the requirements of "degree", adhere to the intensity of reform, the speed of development and the degree of social affordability, and enhance the coordination between reform measures and other measures, and between reform measures in a certain area and reform measures in other areas.
Third, we must carry forward the spirit of nailing. To carry forward the spirit of hammering nails means to have a steady and persevering mental state in doing things. In the process of further deepening reform in an all-round way, emphasizing the implementation of reform with the spirit of driving nails requires that in the face of complex and volatile internal and external environments and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, we maintain a strong determination and firm confidence to carry out reform to the end, and leave marks on the iron and stone to ensure steady and orderly progress of reform and effective implementation of reform measures. From the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, which opened a new era for comprehensively deepening reform and promoting reform through the overall design of the system, to the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, which made strategic plans for further comprehensively deepening reform and promoting Chinese-style modernization, the CPC has led the people of all ethnic groups in China to advance step by step toward the set goals. From "comprehensively deepening reform" to "further comprehensively deepening reform", "further" contains the continuation of history and a new picture of The Times, which requires a hard fight and perseverance for a long time. Further comprehensively deepening reform is not an overnight, a day's work, to grasp the implementation of reform, we must deeply understand the complexity of reform, difficult, carry forward the spirit of hammering nails, focus on the goal, perseverance, perseverance, hammer after hammer, one after another, a blueprint to draw to the end.
Fourth, the reform is tested by actual results and people's satisfaction. This is a clear requirement for the implementation of reform and the effectiveness of reform, and reflects the fundamental purpose of reform. The test of reform is not only a link of reform, but also the baton of work. The people are the creators of history and the source of our strength. This requires that in testing the effectiveness of the reform, it is ultimately necessary to see whether the people have really benefited, whether the people's lives have really been improved, and whether the people's rights and interests have really been protected. In the process of implementing reform measures, we must establish a correct value orientation, focus on the most immediate and realistic interests of the people, and strive to solve the problems of bottlenecks in building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, the development environment and people's livelihood, and hot issues that run counter to social equity and justice, so that the people have a voice and reform has a response. We should give full play to the enthusiasm, initiative, and creativity of the people, ask the people what they need and what they need, focus on identifying the key points and breakthroughs for reform from the people's emergencies and anxieties, further build consensus on reform, and strengthen the ability to implement reform. By focusing on the implementation of reform, reform is for the people, reform depends on the people, and reform results are shared by the people, and it is fully reflected in practice that "reform is meaningful only when it is for the people; Relying on the people to reform, reform has momentum ", forming a strong force to promote reform.
Source: SASAC of The State Council